Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2003-05-18
Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 130404 (2004)
Physics
Quantum Physics
revised version with new analytical expressions and other changes requested by referee, one new figure, reference to long vers
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.130404
We analyze a model system of fermions in a harmonic oscillator potential under the influence of a fluctuating force generated by a bath of harmonic oscillators. This represents an extension of the well-known Caldeira-Leggett model to the case of many fermions. Using the method of bosonization, we calculate Green's functions and discuss relaxation and dephasing of a single extra particle added above the Fermi sea. We also extend our analysis to a more generic coupling between system and bath, that results in complete thermalization of the system.
Golubev Dmitri S.
Marquardt Florian
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