Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
1996-02-02
Phys.Rev.D54:1881-1890,1996
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
RevTeX file, 26 pages including 9 figures. The postscript file is available at http://www.to.infn.it/teorici/giunti/papers.htm
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.54.1881
We have analyzed the results of the latest terrestrial neutrino oscillation experiments in the framework of a model with mixing of three massive neutrinos and a neutrino mass hierarchy ($ m_1 << m_2 << m_3 $). In this model, oscillations of the terrestrial neutrinos are characterized by three parameters, $ \Delta m^2 = m_3^2 - m_1^2 $ and the squared moduli of the two mixing matrix elements $U_{e3}$ and $U_{\mu3}$. Using the results of disappearance experiments and solar neutrino experiments, it is shown that only two regions of possible values of $|U_{e3}|^2$ and $|U_{\mu3}|^2$ are allowed: I. $|U_{e3}|^2$ and $|U_{\mu3}|^2$ are both small and II. $|U_{e3}|^2$ is small and $|U_{\mu3}|^2$ is large. If the mixing parameters are in the region I, $ \nu_\mu <-> \nu_e $ oscillations are suppressed. In this case the LSND indication in favor of $ \nu_\mu <-> \nu_e $ oscillations is not compatible with the negative results of all other experiments. If the mixing parameters are in the region II, $ \nu_e <-> \nu_\tau $ oscillations are strongly suppressed. If massive neutrinos are Majorana particles, our analysis shows that neutrinoless double-beta decay could be observed in the experiments of the next generation only if the mixing parameters are in the region I.
Bilenky Samoil M.
Bottino Alberto
Giunti Carlo
Kim Chung Wook
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