Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2001-01-03
Acta Phys.Polon. B32 (2001) 1253-1276
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
20 pages, 3 figures, revtex, Contribution to the Proceedings of 40th Cracow Jubilee School of Theoretical Physics and to the P
Scientific paper
I discuss some aspects of recent developments in color superconductivity in high density quark matter. I calculate the Cooper pair gap and the critical points at high density, where magnetic gluons are not screened. The ground state of high density QCD with three light flavors is shown to be a color-flavor locking state, which can be mapped into the low-density hadronic phase. The meson mass at the CFL superconductor is also calculated. The CFL color superconductor is bosonized, where the Fermi sea is identified as a $Q$-matter and the gapped quarks as topological excitations, called superqualitons, of mesons. Finally, as an application of color supercoductivity, I discuss the neutrino interactions in the CFL color superconductor.
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