Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
1998-04-27
Phys.Rev.Lett. 80 (1998) 4999-5002
Physics
Quantum Physics
Extension of quant-ph/9705018, 12pages, latex, to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.4999
We construct a probabilistic quantum cloning machine by a general unitary-reduction operation. With a postselection of the measurement results, the machine yields faithful copies of the input states. It is shown that the states secretly chosen from a certain set $\$=\left\{\left| \Psi_1\right> ,\left| \Psi_2\right> ,... ,\left| \Psi_n\right> \right\} $ can be probabilistically cloned if and only if $% \left| \Psi_1\right>$, $\left| \Psi_2\right>$, $... ,$ and $\left| \Psi_n\right>$ are linearly-independent. We derive the best possible cloning efficiencies. Probabilistic cloning has close connection with the problem of identification of a set of states, which is a type of $n+1$ outcome measurement on $n$ linearly independent states. The optimal efficiencies for this type of measurement are obtained.
Duan Lu-Ming
Guo Guang-Can
No associations
LandOfFree
Probabilistic cloning and identification of linearly independent quantum states does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Probabilistic cloning and identification of linearly independent quantum states, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Probabilistic cloning and identification of linearly independent quantum states will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-574481