Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2000-08-18
Nucl.Phys. B591 (2000) 77-108
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
30 pages 13 figures eps; typos corrected. to appear in Nucl. Phys. B
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0550-3213(00)00573-3
We study the issue of defining the discrete light-cone quantization (DLCQ) in perturbative string theory as a light-like limit. While this limit is unproblematic at the classical level, it is non-trivial at the quantum level due to the divergences by the zero-mode loops. We reconsider this problem in bosonic string theory. We construct the multi-loop scattering amplitudes in both open and closed string theories by using the method of Kikkawa, Sakita and Virasoro (KSV), and then we show that these scattering amplitudes are perfectly well-defined in this limit. We also discuss the vacuum amplitudes of the string theory. They are, however, ill-defined in the light-like limit due to the zero-mode loop divergences, and hence we want supersymmetry to cure those pathological divergences even in string theory.
Uehara Shozo
Yamada Satoshi
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