Mean Charge of the Light Sea Quarks in the Proton

Details Mean Charge of the Light Sea Quarks in the Proton Mean Charge of the Light Sea Quarks in the Proton

1997-03-29

arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/9703453v2

Prog.Theor.Phys. 98 (1997) 749-753

Physics

High Energy Physics

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

7pages, Latex, a discussion concerning the phenomenological saturation of the sum rule is added, published in Prog.Theor.Phy

Scientific paper

10.1143/PTP.98.749

The modified Gottfried sum rule multiplied by 3/2 can be interpreted as the one to measure the mean $I_3$ of the [(quark) - (antiquark)] in the proton . Based on this interpretation we find the sum rule which can be understood as the one to measure the mean charge of the light sea quarks (u,d,s) in the proton, and show that it takes the value 0.23 for the proton and 0.34 for the neutron .

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