Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
1999-11-09
Phys.Lett.A264:425-433,2000
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
8 pages, revtex
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0375-9601(99)00829-4
Gamow vectors are generalized eigenvectors (kets) of self-adjoint Hamiltonians with complex eigenvalues $(E_{R}\mp i\Gamma/2)$ describing quasistable states. In the relativistic domain this leads to Poincar\'e semigroup representations which are characterized by spin $j$ and by complex invariant mass square ${\mathsf{s}}={\mathsf{s}}_{R}=(M_{R}-\frac{i}{2}\Gamma_{R})^{2}$. Relativistic Gamow kets have all the properties required to describe relativistic resonances and quasistable particles with resonance mass $M_{R}$ and lifetime $\hbar/\Gamma_{R}$.
Böhm Alexander
Kaldass H.
Kielanowski Piotr
Wickramasekara S.
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