Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2007-01-26
JHEP 0705:003,2007
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
31 pages, 14 figures
Scientific paper
10.1088/1126-6708/2007/05/003
We analyze the possibility that the lighter stop {\tilde t_1} could be the next-to-lightest supersymmetric particle (NLSP) in models where the gravitino is the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP). We do not find any possibility for a stop NLSP in the constrained MSSM with universal input soft supersymmetry-breaking masses at the GUT scale (CMSSM), but do find small allowed regions in models with non-universal Higgs masses (NUHM). We discuss the cosmological evolution of stop hadrons. Most {\tilde t_1}qq `sbaryons' and the corresponding `antisbaryons' annihilate with conventional antibaryons and baryons into {\tilde t_1}{\bar q} `mesinos' and the corresponding `antimesinos', respectively, shortly after the quark-hadron transition in the early Universe, and most mesinos and antimesinos subsequently annihilate. As a result, insufficient metastable charged stop hadrons survive to alter Big Bang nucleosynthesis.
Diaz-Cruz Lorenzo J.
Ellis John
Olive Keith A.
Santoso Yudi
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