Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2003-04-15
Commun.Theor.Phys. 42 (2004) 723-734
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
In this work, we evaluate the contributions of non-spectator effects to the lifetimes of $\Lambda_b$ and B-mesons. Based on the well-established models and within a reasonable range of the concerned parameters, the contributions can reduce the lifetime of $\Lambda_b$ by $7 \sim 8%$ compared to that of B-mesons which are not significantly affected. This might partly explain the measured ratio $\tau(\Lambda_{b})/\tau(B^{0})=0.79 $ \cite{Data}, which has been a long-standing discrepancy between theory and experimental data.
Chang Chao-Hsi
Guo Peng
Li Xue-Qian
Wang Guo-Li
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