Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2000-03-22
Physics
Quantum Physics
LaTeX, 10 pages. Minor changes in the typesetting and references
Scientific paper
We investigate how a classical private key can be used by two players, connected by an insecure one-way quantum channel, to perform private communication of quantum information. In particular we show that in order to transmit n qubits privately, 2n bits of shared private key are necessary and sufficient. This result may be viewed as the quantum analogue of the classical one-time pad encryption scheme. From the point of view of the eavesdropper, this encryption process can be seen as a randomization of the original state. We thus also obtain strict bounds on the amount of entropy necessary for randomizing n qubits.
Mosca Michele
Tapp Alain
Wolf Ronald de
No associations
LandOfFree
Private Quantum Channels and the Cost of Randomizing Quantum Information does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Private Quantum Channels and the Cost of Randomizing Quantum Information, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Private Quantum Channels and the Cost of Randomizing Quantum Information will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-475482