Exact Bures Probabilities that Two Quantum Bits are Classically Correlated

Physics – Quantum Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Seventeen pages, LaTeX, eleven postscript figures. In this version, subsequent (!) to publication in European Physical Journal

Scientific paper

10.1007/s100510070126

In previous studies, we have explored the ansatz that the volume elements of the Bures metrics over quantum systems might serve as prior distributions, in analogy to the (classical) Bayesian role of the volume elements ("Jeffreys' priors") of Fisher information metrics. Continuing this work, we obtain exact Bures probabilities that the members of certain low-dimensional subsets of the fifteen-dimensional convex set of 4 x 4 density matrices are separable or classically correlated. The main analytical tools employed are symbolic integration and a formula of Dittmann (quant-ph/9908044) for Bures metric tensors. This study complements an earlier one (quant-ph/9810026) in which numerical (randomization) --- but not integration --- methods were used to estimate Bures separability probabilities for unrestricted 4 x 4 or 6 x 6 density matrices. The exact values adduced here for pairs of quantum bits (qubits), typically, well exceed the estimate (.1) there, but this disparity may be attributable to our focus on special low-dimensional subsets. Quite remarkably, for the q = 1 and q = 1/2 states inferred using the principle of maximum nonadditive (Tsallis) entropy, the separability probabilities are both equal to 2^{1/2} - 1. For the Werner qubit-qutrit and qutrit-qutrit states, the probabilities are vanishingly small, while in the qubit-qubit case it is 1/4.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Exact Bures Probabilities that Two Quantum Bits are Classically Correlated does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Exact Bures Probabilities that Two Quantum Bits are Classically Correlated, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Exact Bures Probabilities that Two Quantum Bits are Classically Correlated will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-473159

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.