Casimir effect between moving branes

Details Casimir effect between moving branes Casimir effect between moving branes

2002-07-23

arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0207207v2

Nucl.Phys.B653:109-122,2003

Physics

High Energy Physics

High Energy Physics - Theory

14 pages, LaTeX. Final version with new references included, to be published in Nucl. Phys. B

Scientific paper

10.1016/S0550-3213(03)00039-7

We consider a supersymmetric model with a single matter supermultiplet in a five-dimensional space-time with orbifold compactification along the fifth dimension. The boundary conditions on the two orbifold planes are chosen in such a way that supersymmetry remains unbroken on the boundaries. We calculate the vacuum energy-momentum tensor in a configuration in which the boundary branes are moving with constant velocity. The results show that the contribution from fermions cancels that of bosons only in the static limit, but in general a velocity-dependent Casimir energy arises between the branes. We relate this effect to the particle production due to the branes motion and finally we discuss some cosmological consequences.

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