Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2010-11-14
Phys. Rev. A 82,045601(2010)
Physics
Quantum Physics
3.2 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.82.045601
Including collisional decoherence explicitly, phase sensitivity for estimating effective scattering strength $\chi$ of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate is derived analytically. With a measurement of spin operator $\hat{J}_{x}$, we find that the optimal sensitivity depends on initial coherent spin state. It degrades by a factor of $(2\gamma)^{1/3}$ below super-Heisenberg limit $\propto 1/N^{3/2}$ for particle number $N$ and the dephasing rate $1<\!<\gamma
Jin Guang-Ri
Liu Yong-Chun
You Liangzhi
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