Distributed quantum computation via optical fibres

Details Distributed quantum computation via optical fibres Distributed quantum computation via optical fibres

2005-07-21

arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0507204v3

Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 010503 (2006)

Physics

Quantum Physics

4 pages, 4 figures; substantial revision, references added; accepted for publication

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.010503

We investigate the possibility of realising effective quantum gates between two atoms in distant cavities coupled by an optical fibre. We show that highly reliable swap and entangling gates are achievable. We exactly study the stability of these gates in presence of imperfections in coupling strengths and interaction times and prove them to be robust. Moreover, we analyse the effect of spontaneous emission and losses and show that such gates are very promising in view of the high level of coherent control currently achievable in optical cavities.

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