Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2002-11-27
Nucl.Phys.B662:147-169,2003
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
Latex, 25 pages (references added) (journal version)
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0550-3213(03)00262-1
We study boundary conditions for the bosonic, spinning (NSR) and Green-Schwarz open string, as well as for 1+1 dimensional supergravity. We consider boundary conditions that arise from (1) extremizing the action, (2) BRST, rigid or local supersymmetry, or kappa(Siegel)-symmetry of the action, (3) closure of the set of boundary conditions under the symmetry transformations, and (4) the boundary limits of bulk Euler-Lagrange equations that are ``conjugate'' to other boundary conditions. We find corrections to Neumann boundary conditions in the presence of a bulk tachyon field. We discuss a boundary superspace formalism. We also find that path integral quantization of the open string requires an infinite tower of boundary conditions that can be interpreted as a smoothness condition on the doubled interval; we interpret this to mean that for a path-integral formulation of open strings with only Neumann boundary conditions, the description in terms of orientifolds is not just natural, but is actually fundamental.
Lindstrom Ulf
Rocek Martin
van Nieuwenhuizen Peter
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