Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2006-08-31
Optics and Spectroscopy 103, 7 (2007)
Physics
Quantum Physics
Short Review (10 pages); Corrected typo in eq (14); Added a few more references
Scientific paper
10.1134/S0030400X07070028
Phase-space representations are of increasing importance as a viable and successful means to study exponentially complex quantum many-body systems from first principles. This review traces the background of these methods, starting from the early work of Wigner, Glauber and Sudarshan. We focus on modern phase-space approaches using non-classical phase-space representations. These lead to the Gaussian representation, which unifies bosonic and fermionic phase-space. Examples treated include quantum solitons in optical fibers, colliding Bose-Einstein condensates, and strongly correlated fermions on lattices.
Corney Joel F.
Deuar Piotr
Drummond Peter D.
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