Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Lattice
Scientific paper
2001-10-09
Nucl.Phys.A702:140-145,2002
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Lattice
5 pages, 12 figures, contribution to "Statistical QCD", August 26--30, 2001, Bielefeld, Germany
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0375-9474(02)00697-8
We present preliminary results from exploring the phase diagram of finite temperature QCD with three degenerate flavors and with two light flavors and the mass of the third held approximately at the strange quark mass. We use an order $\alpha_s^2 a^2, a^4$ Symanzik improved gauge action and an order $\alpha_s a^2, a^4$ improved staggered quark action. The improved staggered action leads to a dispersion relation with diminished lattice artifacts, and hence better thermodynamic properties. It decreases the flavor symmetry breaking of staggered quarks substantially, and we estimate that at the transition temperature for an $N_t=8$ to $N_t=10$ lattice {\em all} pions will be lighter than the lightest kaon. Preliminary results on lattices with $N_t=4$, 6 and 8 are presented.
Bernard Claude
Burch Tommy
Datta Saiti
DeGrand Thomas A.
DeTar C. E.
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