Entrapment of a Network of Domain Walls

Details Entrapment of a Network of Domain Walls Entrapment of a Network of Domain Walls

2000-05-04

arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0005045v4

Phys.Rev.D62:101701,2000

Physics

High Energy Physics

High Energy Physics - Theory

Revtex, 4 pages, 2 ps figures; version to appear in Phys. Rev. D, Rapid Communication

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevD.62.101701

We explore the idea of a network of defects to live inside a domain wall in models of three real scalar fields, engendering the Z_2 x Z_3 symmetry. The field that governs the Z_2 symmetry generates a domain wall, and entraps the hexagonal network formed by the three-junctions of the model of two scalar fields that describes the remaining Z_3 symmetry. If the host domain wall bends to the spherical form, in the thin wall approximation there may appear non-topological structures hosting networks that accept diverse patterns. If Z_3 is also broken, the model may generate a buckyball containing sixty junctions, a fullerene-like structure. Applications to cosmology are outlined.

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