Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Theory
Scientific paper
2003-08-22
Physics
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Theory
3 pages, Latex, 1 postscript figure. Contribution to the 17th International IUPAP Conference on Few-body Problems in Physics,
Scientific paper
It is shown that the shoulder observed in the cross section of $p^3He$ backward elastic scattering at proton beam energies of 0.4 -- 0.7 GeV can be explained by the mechanism of virtual $\pi$-meson production with a dominant contribution from the subprocesses $pd^*\to ^3$He$ \pi^0$ and $p(pp)\to^3$He$ \pi^+$, where $d^*$ denotes the singlet deuteron and the $pp$ pair is in the $^1S_0$ state. At high energies, 1-3 GeV, the mechanism of $np$-pair transfer dominates and probes high-momentum $NN(^1S_0$) correlations in $^3$He.
Haidenbauer Johann
Uzikov Yu. N.
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