Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2008-02-15
Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 170501 (2008)
Physics
Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.170501
We show that pairs of atoms optically excited to the Rydberg states can strongly interact with each other via effective long-range dipole-dipole or van der Waals interactions mediated by their non-resonant coupling to a common microwave field mode of a superconducting coplanar waveguide cavity. These cavity mediated interactions can be employed to generate single photons and to realize in a scalable configuration a universal phase gate between pairs of single photon pulses propagating or stored in atomic ensembles in the regime of electromagnetically induced transparency.
Fleischhauer Michael
Petrosyan David
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