Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2009-08-12
Phys. Rev. A 81, 013826 (2001)
Physics
Quantum Physics
6 pages, 1 figure, 1 table, published version
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.81.013826
A scheme is discussed for measuring Nth-order coherences of two orthogonally polarized light fields in a single spatial mode at very limited experimental cost. To implement the scheme, the only measurements needed are the Nth-order intensity moments after the light beam has passed through two quarter-wave plates, one half-wave plate, and a polarizing beam splitter for specific settings of the wave plates. It is shown that this method can be applied for arbitrarily large N. A set of explicit values is given for the settings of the wave plates, constituting an optimal measurement of the Nth-order coherences for any N. For Fock states the method introduced here corresponds to a full state tomography. Applications of the scheme to systems other than polarization optics are discussed.
Agarwal Girish S.
Schilling Uwe
Zanthier Joachim von
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