Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
1995-11-24
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A11:5569-5586,1996
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
Latex file, 16pp
Scientific paper
10.1142/S0217751X96002558
The static potential is investigated in string and membrane theories coupled to $U(1)$ gauge fields (specifically, external magnetic fields) and with antisymmetric tensor fields. The explicit dependence of the potential on the shape of the extended objects is obtained, including a careful calculation of the quantum effects. Noting the features which are common to the dynamics of strings and membranes moving in background fields and to the swimming of micro-organisms in a fluid, the latter problem is studied. The Casimir energy of a micro-organism is estimated, taking into account the quantum effects and the backreaction from the outside fluid. The static potential is investigated in string and membrane theories coupled to $U(1)$ gauge fields (specifically, external magnetic fields) and with antisymmetric tensor fields. The explicit dependence of the potential on the shape of the extended objects is obtained, including a careful calculation of the quantum effects. Noting the features which are common to the dynamics of strings and membranes moving in background fields and to the swimming of micro-organisms in a fluid, the latter problem is studied. The Casimir energy of a micro-organism is estimated, taking into account the quantum effects and the backreaction from the outside fluid.
Elizalde Emilio
Kawamura Minoru
Nojiri Shin'ich
Odintsov Sergei D.
Sugamoto Akio
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