Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2001-07-06
Physics
Quantum Physics
28 pages AMSTex including 10 figures
Scientific paper
The perturbation theory is developed based on small parameters which naturally appear in solid state quantum computation. We report the simulations of the dynamics of quantum logic operations with a large number of qubits (up to 1000). A nuclear spin chain is considered in which selective excitations of spins are provided by having a uniform gradient of the external magnetic field. Quantum logic operations are utilized by applying resonant electromagnetic pulses. The spins interact with their nearest neighbors. We simulate the creation of the long-distance entanglement between remote qubits in the spin chain. Our method enables us to minimize unwanted non-resonant effects in a controlled way. The method we use cannot simulate complicated quantum logic (a quantum computer is required to do this), but it can be useful to test the experimental performance of simple quantum logic operations. We show that: (a) the probability distribution of unwanted states has a ``band'' structure, (b) the directions of spins in typical unwanted states are highly correlated, and (c) many of the unwanted states are high-energy states of a quantum computer (a spin chain). Our approach can be applied to simple quantum logic gates and fragments of quantum algorithms involving a large number of qubits.
Berman Gennady P.
Doolen Gary D.
Kamenev Dimitry I.
Lopez Gustavo V.
Tsifrinovich Vladimir I.
No associations
LandOfFree
Perturbation Theory and Numerical Modeling of Quantum Logic Operations with a Large Number of Qubits does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Perturbation Theory and Numerical Modeling of Quantum Logic Operations with a Large Number of Qubits, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Perturbation Theory and Numerical Modeling of Quantum Logic Operations with a Large Number of Qubits will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-361541