Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2000-03-10
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A16 (2001) 4235-4260
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
36 pages, LaTex file
Scientific paper
10.1142/S0217751X01005006
The article is a natural continuation of our paper {\em Quantum scalar field in FRW Universe with constant electromagnetic background}, Int. J. Mod. Phys. {\bf A12}, 4837 (1997). We generalize the latter consideration to the case of massive spinor field, which is placed in FRW Universe of special type with a constant electromagnetic field. To this end special sets of exact solutions of Dirac equation in the background under consideration are constructed and classified. Using these solutions representations for out-in, in-in, and out-out spinor Green functions are explicitly constructed as proper-time integrals over the corresponding contours in complex proper-time plane. The vacuum-to-vacuum transition amplitude and number of created particles are found and vacuum instability is discussed. The mean values of the current and energy-momentum tensor are evaluated, and different approximations for them are presented. The back reaction related to particle creation and to the polarization of the unstable vacuum is estimated in different regimes.
Gavrilov Sergey P.
Gitman Dmitri M.
Gonçalves Antonio E.
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