Physics – Atomic Physics
Scientific paper
2006-08-24
Phys. Rev. A 74, 063629 (2006).
Physics
Atomic Physics
7 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.74.063629
Kicked rotors with certain non-analytic potentials avoid dynamical localization and undergo a metal-insulator transition. We show that typical properties of this transition are still present as the non-analyticity is progressively smoothed out provided that the smoothing is less than a certain limiting value. We have identified a smoothing dependent time scale such that full dynamical localization is absent and the quantum momentum distribution develops power-law tails with anomalous decay exponents as in the case of a conductor at the metal-insulator transition. We discuss under what conditions these findings may be verified experimentally by using ultra cold atoms techniques. It is found that ultra-cold atoms can indeed be utilized for the experimental investigation of the metal-insulator transition.
Garcia-Garcia Antonio M.
Wang Jeffrey
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