Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2008-09-23
Chin. Phys. Lett. 26, 026401 (2009)
Physics
Quantum Physics
4 pages, 2 figures, submitted to Chin. Phys. Lett
Scientific paper
10.1088/0256-307X/26/2/026401
We propose a new approach to quantum phase transitions in terms of the density-functional fidelity, which measures the similarity between density distributions of two ground states in parameter space. The key feature of the approach, as we will show, is that the density-functional fidelity can be measured easily in experiments. Both the validity and versatility of the approach are checked by the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model and the one-dimensional Hubbard model.
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