Physics – Plasma Physics
Scientific paper
2011-04-05
Physics
Plasma Physics
Submitted to PRL on 11/1/2010. Resubmitted on 4/5/2011
Scientific paper
The propagation of reconnection signatures and their associated energy are examined using kinetic particle-in-cell simulations and Cluster satellite observations. It is found that the quadrupolar out-of-plane magnetic field near the separatrices is associated with a kinetic Alfv\'en wave. For magnetotail parameters, the parallel propagation of this wave is super-Alfv\'enic (V_parallel ~ 1500 - 5500 km/s) and generates substantial Poynting flux (S ~ 10^-5 - 10^-4 W/m^2) consistent with Cluster observations of magnetic reconnection. This Poynting flux substantially exceeds that due to frozen-in ion bulk outflows and is sufficient to generate white light aurora in the Earth's ionosphere.
Drake James F.
Eastwood Jonathan P.
Phan Tai-Duc
Shay Michael A.
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