Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Experiment
Scientific paper
2001-05-28
Phys.Atom.Nucl.64:1948-1954,2001; Yad.Fiz.64:2033-2039,2001
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Experiment
LaTeX2e, 8 pages, 2 PNG images, to appear in Phys. At. Nucl
Scientific paper
10.1134/1.1423744
The experiment on the direct detection of antineutrino-electron scattering with an artificial tritium source allows to lower the present-day laboratory limit for the neutrino magnetic moment by two orders of magnitude. The experiment brings together novel unique technologies in studies of rare processes of neutrino-electron scattering: an artificial source of antineutrinos from tritium decay of 40 MCi activity with the antineutrino flux density ~6 10^{14}cm^{-2} s^{-1}; new types of detectors capable of detecting electrons with energy down to ~10 eV, namely, a silicon cryogenic detector based on the ionization-into-heat conversion effect, a high purity germanium detector with the internal amplification of a signal in the electric field. A compact installation located in a specially equipped laboratory underground <100 m w.e.) will provide favorable background conditions for running the experiment. With the background level about 0.1 events/kg keV day and detector assembly masses 3kg and 5kg for the silicon and germanium ones, respectively, the limit for the electron antineutrino magnetic moment mu_nu < 3 10^{-12}mu_B will be obtained during 1-2 years of data acquisition. Status of the experiment and state-of-the-art are presented.
Beda A. G.
Bogdanova L. N.
Neganov B. S.
Starostin A. S.
Trofimov Vladimir N.
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