Verifying continuous variable entanglement of intense light pulses

Details Verifying continuous variable entanglement of intense light pulses Verifying continuous variable entanglement of intense light pulses

2005-11-21

arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0511202v1

Phys. Rev. A. 73, 012306 (2006)

Physics

Quantum Physics

11 pages, 7 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. A

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevA.73.012306

Three different methods have been discussed to verify continuous variable entanglement of intense light beams. We demonstrate all three methods using the same set--up to facilitate the comparison. The non--linearity used to generate entanglement is the Kerr--effect in optical fibres. Due to the brightness of the entangled pulses, standard homodyne detection is not an appropriate tool for the verification. However, we show that by using large asymmetric interferometers on each beam individually, two non-commuting variables can be accessed and the presence of entanglement verified via joint measurements on the two beams. Alternatively, we witness entanglement by combining the two beams on a beam splitter that yields certain linear combinations of quadrature amplitudes which suffice to prove the presence of entanglement.

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