Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2000-11-19
Phys.Rev. D63 (2001) 093004
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
21 pages, 15 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.63.093004
We point out that the matter profile effect --- the effect of matter density fluctuation on the baseline --- is very important to estimate the parameters in a neutrino factory with a very long baseline. To make it clear, we propose the method of the Fourier series expansion of the matter profile. By using this method, we can take account of both the matter profile effect and its ambiguity. For very long baseline experiment, such as L=7332km, in the analysis of the oscillation phenomena we need to introduce a new parameter $ a_{1} $--- the Fourier coefficient of the matter profile --- as a theoretical parameter to deal with the matter profile effects.
Ota Toshihiko
Sato Joe
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