Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Theory
Scientific paper
2002-12-04
Physics
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Theory
11 pages, 6 figures, to be published in the proceedings of the 3rd International Balkan School on Nuclear Physics, Thessalonik
Scientific paper
We discuss the problems involved in extracting the nuclear equation-of-state from heavy-ion collisions. We demonstrate that the equation of state becomes effectively softer in non-equilibrium and this effect is observable in terms of collective flow effects. Thus, non-equilibrium effects must be included in transport descriptions on the level of the effective mean fields. A comparison with transverse momentum, rapidity, and centrality selected flow data show the reliability and limitations of the underlying interaction which was derived from microscopic Dirac-Brueckner (DB) results.
Fuchs Ch.
Gaitanos Theodoros
Wolter Hermann H.
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