Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Theory
Scientific paper
2005-11-28
Phys.Rev.C73:035803,2006
Physics
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Theory
11 pages, 4 figures, uses RevTex; v2: 12 pages, 4 figures, matches published version
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevC.73.035803
We study the finite temperature-density phase diagram of an attractive fermionic system that supports two-body (dimer) and three-body (trimer) bound states in free space. Using interactions characteristic for nuclear systems, we obtain the critical temperature T_c2 for the superfluid phase transition and the limiting temperature T_c3 for the extinction of trimers. The phase diagram features a Cooper-pair condensate in the high-density, low-temperature domain which, with decreasing density, crosses over to a Bose condensate of strongly bound dimers. The high-temperature, low-density domain is populated by trimers whose binding energy decreases toward the density-temperature domain occupied by the superfluid and vanishes at a critical temperature T_c3 > T_c2.
Clark John Willis
Sedrakian Armen
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