Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2009-02-26
Phys. Rev. E 79, 061125 (2009).
Physics
Quantum Physics
4 pages, final version accepted by PRE
Scientific paper
In this work, we examine the validity of quantum adiabatic theorem in thermodynamic systems. For a $d$-dimensional quantum many-body system, we show that the duration time $\tau_0$ required by its ground-state adiabatic process does not depend on the microscopic details, but the scaling dimension of the fidelity susceptibility $d_a$. Our result, therefore, provides a quantitative time scale of the quantum adiabatic theorem in thermodynamic systems. The quantum adiabatic theorem might be violated in case that the scaling dimension of the fidelity susceptibility is larger than the system's real dimension ($d_a>d$).
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