Production of heavy and superheavy nuclei in massive fusion reactions

Details Production of heavy and superheavy nuclei in massive fusion reactions Production of heavy and superheavy nuclei in massive fusion reactions

2008-03-07

arxiv.org/abs/0803.1117v2

Nucl. Phys. A 816 (2009) 33

Physics

Nuclear Physics

Nuclear Theory

26 pages, 15 figures

Scientific paper

10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2008.11.003

Within the framework of a dinuclear system (DNS) model, the evaporation-residue excitation functions and the quasi-fission mass yields in the $^{48}$Ca induced fusion reactions are investigated systematically and compared with available experimental data. Maximal production cross sections of superheavy nuclei based on stable actinide targets are obtained. Isotopic trends in the production of the superheavy elements Z=110, 112-118 based on the actinide isotopic targets are analyzed systematically. Optimal evaporation channels and combinations as well as the corresponding excitation energies are proposed. The possible factors that influencing the isotopic dependence of the production cross sections are analyzed. The formation of the superheavy nuclei based on the isotopes U with different projectiles are also investigated and calculated.

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