Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Theory
Scientific paper
2003-11-03
Phys.Lett.B596:61-69,2004
Physics
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Theory
final version, some comments added about "statistical hadronization", to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Scientific paper
10.1016/j.physletb.2004.05.081
We argue that hadron multiplicities in central high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions are established very close to the phase boundary between hadronic and quark matter. In the hadronic picture this can be described by multi-particle collisions whose importance is strongly enhanced due to the high particle density in the phase transition region. As a consequence of the rapid fall-off of the multi-particle scattering rates the experimentally determined chemical freeze-out temperature is a good measure of the phase transition temperature.
Braun-Munzinger Peter
Stachel Johanna
Wetterich Christof
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