Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
1998-09-10
Astropart.Phys.10:253-273,1999
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
some references added and expanded discussion
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0927-6505(98)00051-6
By numerically solving the quantum kinetic equations we compute the range of parameters where the $\nu_\mu \to \nu_s$ oscillation solution to the atmospheric neutrino anomaly is consistent with a stringent big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) bound of $N_{eff}^{BBN} \stackrel{<}{\sim} 3.6$. We show that this requires tau neutrino masses in the range $m_{\nu_\tau} \stackrel {>}{\sim} 4 eV$ (for $|\delta m^2_{atm}| = 10^{-2.5} eV^2$). We discuss the implications of this scenario for hot+cold dark matter, BBN, and the anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background.
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