Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2003-10-16
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
36 pages, 19 figures, to appear in UFN, updated version. Few references added, minor differences
Scientific paper
10.1070/PU2004v047n01ABEH001696
In this review paper the QCD vacuum properties and the structure of color fields in hadrons are studied using the complete set of gauge-invariant correlators of gluon fields. Confinement in QCD is produced by the correlators of some certain Lorentz structure, which violate abelian Bianchi identities and therefore are absent in the case of QED. These correlators are used to define an effective colorless field, which satisfies Maxwell equation with nonzero effective magnetic current. With the help of the effective field and correlators it is shown that quarks are confined due to effective magnetic currents, squeezing gluonic fields into a string, in agreement with the ``dual Meissner effect''. Distribution of effective gluonic fields are plotted in mesons, baryons and glueballs with static sources.
Kuzmenko D. S.
Shevchenko V. I.
Simonov Yu. A.
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