Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2011-04-13
Physical Review A 84, 030303(R) (2011)
Physics
Quantum Physics
5 pages, 3 figures, 1 table; changed to match published version
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA84.030303
With a 9Be+ trapped-ion hyperfine-states qubit, we demonstrate an error probability per randomized single-qubit gate of 2.0(2) x 10^-5, below the threshold estimate of 10^-4 commonly considered sufficient for fault-tolerant quantum computing. The 9Be+ ion is trapped above a microfabricated surface-electrode ion trap and is manipulated with microwaves applied to a trap electrode. The achievement of low single-qubit-gate errors is an essential step toward the construction of a scalable quantum computer.
Brown Kenneth R.
Colombe Yves
Knill Emanuel
Leibfried Dietrich
Meier Adam M.
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