Symmetries in Nuclei

Details Symmetries in Nuclei Symmetries in Nuclei

2010-12-16

arxiv.org/abs/1012.3611v1

Latin-American School of Physics ELAF: Symmetries in Physics, Mexico City : Mexique (2010)

Physics

Nuclear Physics

Nuclear Theory

46 pages, 11 figures. Lecture given at the XL Latin American School of Physics "Symmetries in Physics", Mexico City, July 26 -

Scientific paper

10.1063/1.3555487

The use of dynamical symmetries or spectrum generating algebras for the solution of the nuclear many-body problem is reviewed. General notions of symmetry and dynamical symmetry in quantum mechanics are introduced and illustrated with simple examples such as the SO(4) symmetry of the hydrogen atom and the isospin symmetry in nuclei. Two nuclear models, the shell model and the interacting boson model, are reviewed with particular emphasis on their use of group-theoretical techniques.

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