Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2004-06-25
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Presented in the International Workshop on Strong Magnetic Fields and Neutron Stars, Havana, Cuba, April 2003
Scientific paper
We study vacuum in a strong magnetic field. It shows a nonlinear response, as a ferromagnetic medium. Anisotropic pressures arise, and a negative pressure is exerted in the direction perpendicular to the field. The analogy of this effect with the Casimir effect is analyzed. The vacuum transverse pressure is found to be of the same order of the statistical pressure for $B\sim10^{15}G$ and $N\sim10^{33}electrons/cm^{3}$. Vacuum interaction with the field is studied also for $B\sim10^{16}G$ and larger, including the electron anomalous magnetic moment. We estimate quark contribution to vacuum behavior.
Pérez Rojas H.
Querts Rodriguez E.
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