Physics – Physics and Society
Scientific paper
2007-01-23
Physica A 378, 68 (2007)
Physics
Physics and Society
Documentclass: elsart, 13 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1016/j.physa.2006.11.088
Disease spread in most biological populations requires the proximity of agents. In populations where the individuals have spatial mobility, the contact graph is generated by the "collision dynamics" of the agents, and thus the evolution of epidemics couples directly to the spatial dynamics of the population. We first briefly review the properties and the methodology of an agent-based simulation (EPISIMS) to model disease spread in realistic urban dynamic contact networks. Using the data generated by this simulation, we introduce the notion of dynamic proximity networks which takes into account the relevant time scales for disease spread: contact duration, infectivity period and rate of contact creation. This approach promises to be a good candidate for a unified treatment of epidemic types that are driven by agent collision dynamics. In particular, using a simple model, we show that it can can account for the observed qualitative differences between the degree distributions of contact graphs of diseases with short infectivity period (such as air-transmitted diseases) or long infectivity periods (such as HIV).
Guclu Hasan
Toroczkai Zoltan
No associations
LandOfFree
Proximity Networks and Epidemics does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Proximity Networks and Epidemics, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Proximity Networks and Epidemics will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-206292