Studies of dynamical properties of globular clusters. VI - The high-concentration cluster NGC 6397

Physics

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Globular Clusters, Radial Velocity, Stellar Physics, Dynamic Characteristics, Stellar Motions

Scientific paper

A multimass anisotropic dynamical model based on an assumed form of the phase-space distribution function f(E, J) is used to reproduce observations of mean radial velocities of 127 stars, members of the metal-poor globular cluster NGC 6397. The observed main sequence luminosity function, for the stars in the range 0.13-0.79 solar mass, is used as a constraint for the mass populations of the main sequence. The mean central surface brightness of NGC 6397 is 7.77 mag/arcmin, and the integrated visual magnitude equals 5.63 mag. The mean total mass of 1.0 +/-0.1 x 10 exp 5 solar mass yields a mean mass-to-light ratio of 2.1 +/-0.1. Taking into account the observed main sequence luminosity function, only models with anisotropy of the velocity dispersion agree with the observations.

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