The theoretical profiles of the forbidden OI lambda lambda 6300, 6364 doublet and oxygen distribution in the envelope of SN 1987A

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

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Forbidden Bands, Oxygen, Oxygen Spectra, Spatial Distribution, Stellar Envelopes, Supernova 1987A, Electron Energy, Forbidden Transitions, Stellar Models, Stellar Spectra

Scientific paper

The theoretical profiles of the forbidden OI doublet are constructed using a spherical isothermal model of the SN 1987A envelope. A comparison between theoretical and observed profiles made for 289 and 526 days makes it possible to determine electron temperatures (from 3750 to 2850 K, respectively), a volume filling factor of about 0.05, and the form of the oxygen concentration distribution. The latter is constant for a velocity of less than 1600 km/s, decreases by a factor of 3 on the boundary, and then decreases proportionally to v exp -5. However, an agreement is not found between theoretical and observed profiles for earlier stages due to constraints of the proposed model which does not take into account the Thomson scattering.

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