Temperature variation at mesopause levels during winter solstice at 78 deg N

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

31

Atmospheric Heating, Atmospheric Temperature, Hydroxyl Emission, Mesopause, Temperature Distribution, Temperature Measurement, Annual Variations, Diurnal Variations, Stratosphere, Stratospheric Warming, Winter

Scientific paper

Atmospheric temperatures from the polar mesopause are deduced from spectrophotometric measurements of hydroxyl bands and lines in the night airglow made at 78 deg N during December and January 1980/81 and 1982/83. An overall mean temperature of 220 K is found with a range from 172 to 257 K in the daily mean values. Several warm periods lasting 3-6 days may be due to heat dissipated by gravity waves. One week of consistently low temperatures was apparently connected to a stratospheric warming. Both datasets show a warmer mean temperature later in January than for early and mid-December. The polar OH airglow seems to peak at or just above the mesopause. The data also indicate that the mesopause is situated at approx. 90 km with an upper temperature gradient of 1 K/km, indicating a very shallow mesopause. A superposed epoch analysis of 19 consecutive 24-h periods reveals a semidiurnal variation in the temperature around winter solstice with an amplitude of 5 K. No diurnal variation of amplitude greater than 1 K is apparent. Average wind velocity deduced from the amplitude of the semidiurnal temperature variation is 9 m/s.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Temperature variation at mesopause levels during winter solstice at 78 deg N does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Temperature variation at mesopause levels during winter solstice at 78 deg N, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Temperature variation at mesopause levels during winter solstice at 78 deg N will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1859123

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.