Quantum self-induced transparency in frequency gap media

Details Quantum self-induced transparency in frequency gap media Quantum self-induced transparency in frequency gap media

1997-09-10

arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9709023v1

Europhys.Lett.46:326-331,1999

Physics

Quantum Physics

5 pages, RevTex

Scientific paper

10.1209/epl/i1999-00264-2

We study quantum effects of light propagation through an extended absorbing system of two-level atoms placed within a frequency gap medium (FGM). Apart from ordinary solitons and single particle impurity band states, the many-particle spectrum of the system contains massive pairs of confined gap excitations and their bound complexes - gap solitons. In addition, ``composite'' solitons are predicted as bound states of ordinary and gap solitons. Quantum gap and composite solitons propagate without dissipation, and should be associated with self-induced transparency pulses in a FGM.

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