Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2006-12-11
Phys.Rev.D75:054028,2007
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
29 pages, 3 figures, 4 tables
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.75.054028
Electric and color neutral solutions, and the critical conditions for the formation of gapless color superconductors, are investigated in $K^0$ condensed color-flavor locked quark matter for nonzero strange quark mass. We show that as the strange quark mass increases, gapless modes for up-strange quark pairing occur first, followed by down-strange quark pairing. The behavior of the gaps, the dispersion relations, and the thermodynamic potential are all found as functions of the strange quark mass on the basis of a Nambu Jona-Lasinio type model. To a high degree of accuracy, they are presented as relatively simple elementary functions. This allows for easy computation for any reasonable range of baryon chemical potential and strange quark mass.
Kapusta Joseph. I.
Zhang Xiao-Bing
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