Physics
Scientific paper
Nov 2003
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2003pepi..140..203i&link_type=abstract
Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, Volume 140, Issue 1-3, p. 203-217.
Physics
4
Inner-Core, Anisotropy, Pkikp Travel Times, Axis Of Symmetry
Scientific paper
Although arrival times of PKPDF (or PKIKP) phases from epicentral distances between 120° and 173° are consistent with an anisotropy model obtained from a joint inversion of normal-mode and body-wave data, PKPDF measurements from nearly antipodal distances (between 173° and 180°) exhibit deviations from this model. We demonstrate that this behaviour is coherent, and that the characteristics associated with these data are still those of transverse isotropy. We also perform a systematic search for the location of the symmetry axis. Results suggest that the axis may be significantly tilted away from the geographic pole; however, higher-quality data are required to draw a firm conclusion. Inversion of the data with the symmetry axis at the geographic pole yields a model of anisotropy that is considerably different from that of the inner-core between 300 and 1220km radius. These observations imply that there is a seismically distinct region at the centre of the Earth with radius of about 300km.
Dziewonski Adam M.
Ishii Miaki
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