Physics
Scientific paper
Jul 1984
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1984phrvl..53..348b&link_type=abstract
Physical Review Letters (ISSN 0031-9007), vol. 53, July 23, 1984, p. 348-351. Navy-USAF-supported research.
Physics
82
Laser Plasma Interactions, Metallic Plasmas, Plasma Density, Plasma Temperature, Strongly Coupled Plasmas, Beryllium, Plasma Compression, Plasma Diagnostics
Scientific paper
Radiation pressure from a laser has been used to cool and compress small nonneutral plasmas of Be-9(+) ions confined by static electric and magnetic fields. A second laser has been used as a probe to measure ion densities of 2 x 10 to the 7th per cu cm and ion temperatures below 100 mK. A Coulomb coupling constant, Gamma, as large as 10 has been measured indicating that the plasma is strongly coupled. In the future, values of Gamma large enough to observe a liquid-solid phase transition should be accessible.
Bollinger John. J.
Wineland David. J.
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