Detecting QGP with Charge Transfer Fluctuations

Details Detecting QGP with Charge Transfer Fluctuations Detecting QGP with Charge Transfer Fluctuations

2005-06-08

arxiv.org/abs/nucl-th/0506025v2

Phys.Rev. C73 (2006) 014905

Physics

Nuclear Physics

Nuclear Theory

6 pages with 5 eps figures. Missing acknowledgment added

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevC.73.014905

In this study, we analyze the recently proposed charge transfer fluctuations within a finite pseudo-rapidity space. As the charge transfer fluctuation is a measure of the local charge correlation length, it is capable of detecting inhomogeneity in the hot and dense matter created by heavy ion collisions. We predict that going from peripheral to central collisions, the charge transfer fluctuations at midrapidity should decrease substantially while the charge transfer fluctuations at the edges of the observation window should decrease by a small amount. These are consequences of having a strongly inhomogeneous matter where the QGP component is concentrated around midrapidity. We also show how to constrain the values of the charge correlations lengths in both the hadronic phase and the QGP phase using the charge transfer fluctuations.

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