Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2005-06-09
Phys.Rev. D72 (2005) 074006
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
LaTeX, 8 pages, 1 figure
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.72.074006
It is shown that, based only on two empirically known facts besides two reasonable theoretical postulates, we are inevitably led to a conclusion that the quark orbital angular momentum carries nearly half of the total nucleon spin. We also perform a model analysis to find that the quark spin fraction $\Delta \Sigma$ is extremely sensitive to the pion mass, which may resolve the discrepancy between the observation and the prediction of the recent lattice QCD simulation carried out in the heavy pion region.
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